GMAT备考SC比较考点内容分享!
GMAT备考过程中,我们通常对于SC中的比较考点容易出现错误,不少考生们比较熟悉的是like/unlike,as,than,那么在GMAT句子改错中还有一些其他的考点,下面将会通过一些比较结构来进行逐步分析,这些在OG中经常出现,希望可以帮助考生们成功备考相应内容。
一、GMAT SC比较考点
结构1:as much as/not so much as
1、介词短语,表具体的数量,接不可数N
In fact it costs me as much as 100 dollors.
2、表示程度
We're in the dark just as much as you are.
结构2:(just )as...,so...
As you sow,so will you reap
结构3:As with...
The rail system was chosen because the cost of energy is not so great as (it is) with a bus system.
(区分As is (often)the case (with+sb/sth))
As is often the case with him,he was fined for speeding.
结构4:As (it is) compared with/to
I've had some difficulties,but they were nothing compared with/to yours.
I can only compare the experience to falling in love.
例:Our price is reasonable as compared with that in the international market.
例:A recent review of pay scales indicates that CEO's now earn an average of 419 times more pay than blue-collar workers, compared to a ratio of 42 times in 1980.
A that CEO's now earn an average of 419 times more pay than blue-collar workers, compared to a ratio of 42 times
B that, on average, CEO's now earn 419 times the pay of blue-collar workers, a ratio that compares to 42 times
C that, on average, CEO's now earn 419 times the pay of blue-collar workers, as compared to 42 times their pay, the ratio
D CEO's who now earn on average 419 times more pay than blue-collar workers, as compared to 42 times their pay, the ratio
E CEO's now earning an average of 419 times the pay of blue-collar workers, compared to the ratio of 42 times
解析:句子结构:A recent review… indicates that…, CEO'S earn…, as compared to… 主语是review,谓语是indicates,后跟that引导的宾语从句说明indicate的内容,宾语从句的主语是 CEO's,谓语是earn,宾语是419 times the pay of blue-collar workers,后跟比较结构as compared to…,the ratio是42 times their pay的同位语。
(A) compared to的比较对象不对等,前者419 times the pay of blue-collar workers表达的是工资数, 而后者a ratio of是比率。
(B) a ratio that compares的compare不能用主动方式表达,应该是被比较sth be compared to…的省略形式(省略了主语和系动词,是惯用法);compare to的比较对象不对象等,前者419 times the pay of blue-collar workers表达的是工资数,而后者42 times是比率。
(C) 正确,as compared to比较结构,419 times the pay与42 times their pay比较,the ratio…是同位语。
(D) 缺少that引导宾语从句;indicates CEO's who…句子结构不完整,缺少谓语,who引导定语从句 修饰名词CEO's。
(E) 缺少that引导宾语从句;indicates CEO's earning…句子结构不完整,缺少谓语;compare to的 比较对象不对等,前者419 times the pay of blue-collar workers表达的是工资数,而后者42 times是 比率。
二、总结
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